Enhancement/Detection of Vessel Trees in Retinal-Images
Abstract
Retinal-images, which normally involve blood-vessel trees, can
play an important role in many crucial applications, e.g.,
security applications (e.g., personal identification) and
diagnostic applications (e.g., diseases detection). In all
cases, the starting point in such applications is the
detection of these vessel trees. This procedure can be seen
as an edge detection procedure.
To produce such images, a special camera is used to picture
the eye-fundus. Unfortunately, this picturing procedure not
only produces the vascular patterns in eye-fundus, but some
undesired noise patterns as well. Due to such noise, edge
detection algorithms might fail to detect parts of existing
vessels or might produce parts of un-existing vessels. Hence,
unsatisfactory results are yielded. To achieve better edge
detection results, an image enhancement procedure, which
attenuates the noise signal and boosts the image signal, is
needed to be applied first.
In this proposed project, the issue of vessel
enhancement/detection will be investigated. The main
objective of this project is to come up with specializedvessel
enhancement/detection schemes. These schemes will take in
their consideration the nature of vascular patterns, as well
as the nature of applications. Hence, they expected to
achieve not only robust edge detection results, but facilitate
the retinal-image original application as well.